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How To Choose the Right Electrical Panel Size for Your Home in Ennis, TX

How To Choose the Right Electrical Panel Size for Your Home in Ennis, TX
electrical circuit breaker panel

Renovating your home can be nerve-wracking. Are you looking for an experienced electrician in Ennis, TX? Trust Cool Hand Electric to help you choose the optimal electrical panel sizes for your home’s safety and functionality. 

You can depend on us for top-notch electrical services in Ennis, TX. We recognize the importance of a properly sized electrical panel. This guide will explain how you can pick appropriate sizes for your space.

Understanding How Sizing Works 

When considering electrical panel sizing for homes, it’s integral to know the basics. Also known as a breaker box, this component distributes electricity and contains vital circuit breakers that protect your wiring from overloads. 

Older homes might have 60- or 100-amp panels, while newer residences often have panels capable of handling 200 amps or more. You can also check the label for these details. Follow the local codes and regulations for guidance related to upgrading.

Determining Panel Capacity Before You Go for Services in Ennis, TX

Accurately determining panel capacity involves calculating your home’s electrical load. This electrical load calculation process helps you understand how much power your home uses. 

Add up the loads of your appliances and devices, which are usually listed on a sticker or label. If the load is in watts, use the following formula: watts/volts = amps. For example, 1,400 watts divided by 120 volts equals 12 amps.

Below are the types you should look into. 

  • Main breaker models have a built-in main breaker that shuts off all power.
  • Main lug types require a separate disconnect.
  • Sub-panels are for service-specific areas of your home.
  • Transfer switches connect generators to your home’s electrical system.

Look At the Guides for Sizing and Residential Services in Ennis, TX

Circuit breaker panel sizing is closely related to residential service panel guidelines. Circuit breakers operate at 80 percent of their rated capacity. When selecting breakers, think about the type you may need for your home. 

What Are the Types of Circuit Breakers?

Circuit breakers come in a variety of types for specific purposes and safety measures. Single-pole breakers provide 120 volts and are common for lighting and receptacles, available in full, half, and tandem sizes. 

Double-pole breakers offer 240 volts, typically for high-voltage appliances like water heaters. Arc-fault circuit interrupters (AFCIs) protect against electrical arcs caused by damaged wires, which are essential for bedrooms and common areas. Combination AFCIs (CAFCIs) provide broader protection, including low-energy arcs, safeguarding wiring, and power cords.

Ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) prevent electrocution in wet areas such as bathrooms and kitchens by shutting off power. Dual-function breakers combine AFCI and GFCI protection, offering safety in a single, convenient unit.

Where To Find Your Panel’s Size

To determine the right size, you’ll need to locate your main panel and then look in a few key areas. 

Locate the main breaker or fuse, which is usually the largest switch. You can find the amperage capacity marked on or near the switch. Look for labels like “Main” or “Service Disconnect.”

Check for a manufacturer’s label or an inspection sticker that states the amperage rating. Installers might have affixed this label during initial installation or a subsequent inspection.

Examine your meter, usually located outside your home. Look for an amperage rating printed on the meter’s face or a label on its body. 

Get a Professional Inspection Done

A professional inspection is advisable to meet safety standards. Moreover, if you’re undertaking any of the following projects, get an evaluation done:

  • Adding new high-power appliances or electronics means an assessment is necessary.
  • Changing to modern GFCI outlets may require a panel upgrade.
  • Carrying out substantial remodeling work, such as in kitchens, bathrooms, or home theaters, demands a service panel check.
  • Restructuring your property means there’s a need to get an evaluation. 
  • Transforming a garage or outbuilding into a separate living space requires a review.
Electrical panel with organized circuit breakers

Powering Your Home Safely in Ennis, TX, With Cool Hand Electric’s Electrical Services

Are you experiencing flickering lights or tripping breakers in your home in Ennis, TX? It might be time for an electrical panel capacity assessment. 

Understanding panel sizes is vital for a safe and efficient home. The performance of your system relies heavily on the right size. For expert guidance, our electric generator maintenance checklist can be helpful. 

Our team at Cool Hand Electric performs all electric services with the highest safety standards firmly in mind. Contact us for more guidance about appropriate electrical panel sizes in Ennis, TX.